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The Role of Saigandenji Temple 西巌殿寺の役割

Official explanation

Saigandenji Temple may appear modest from the outside, but it has been playing an important role in the life of the Aso region for well over 1,000 years. Even now, every morning, the chief priest of the main temple of Saigandenji in the city of Aso ascends the mountain to beat the drum and chant sutras for the Buddhist bodhisattva known as the Eleven-faced Kannon.

The main purpose of this ritual is to prevent Mt. Aso from erupting. The smoke and ash the volcano spews into the sky damage the rice growing in the caldera, harm the cows grazing on the hillsides, and pollute the drinking water supply for animals and humans alike.

Read the full explanation

The chief priest also asks Kannon to answer the prayers of visitors to the temple. These prayers are written on the colorful strips of cloth hanging in bunches at the temple entrance. The different colors represent specific themes: white to ward off danger, yellow for prosperity in business, green for passing examinations, purple for recovering from an illness, and red for luck in love.

One unique ritual that survives at the main Saigandenji branch down at the base of Mt. Aso is fire walking (hiwatari-shinji). Every spring, the temple monks walk across a pathway several meters long consisting of the burning embers of branches and goma-gi, flat pieces of wood inscribed with prayers. (Lay participants are permitted to walk across the hot embers afterward, once the fire has safely died down.)

Saigandenji Temple has played an important role in the life of the Aso region for well over 1,000 years. Even now, every morning, the chief monk of the main Saigandenji branch in the city of Aso ascends the mountain to chant sutras for the temple’s principal object of worship, the Eleven-faced Kannon.

The purpose of this ritual is to prevent Mt. Aso from erupting. The smoke and ash the volcano spews into the sky damage the rice in the paddies, harm the cows grazing on the hillsides, and pollute the drinking water.

In addition, the chief priest entreats Kannon to answer the prayers of visitors to the temple. These prayers are written on the cloth strips hanging in bunches at the temple entrance. Each color represents a different theme: white to ward off danger, yellow for prosperity in business, green for passing examinations, purple for recovery from sickness, and red for luck in love.

One unique ritual that survives at the main temple of Saigandenji in Aso City is fire walking (hiwatari-shinji). Every spring, the temple monks walk across a flaming pathway several meters long consisting of the burning embers of branches and goma-gi, flat pieces of wood inscribed with prayers.

出典: 地域観光資源の多言語解説文データベース(観光庁) — www.mlit.go.jp/tagengo-db. この英語解説文は観光庁の地域観光資源の多言語解説整備支援事業で作成しました。
Source: Japan Tourism Agency, Multilingual Explanation Database. This English text was produced by the Japan Tourism Agency's multilingual explanation project and is shown unedited. Opening hours and services may have changed since it was written.

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